Draytek VigorSwitch G2240 Guia do Utilizador

VigorSwitch G2240 User’s Guide Version: 1.0 Date: 2011/11/04 Copyright 2011 All rights reserved.

VigorSwitch G2240 User’s Guide 4 z Supports port mirror function with ingress/egress traffic z Supports rapid spanning tree (802.1w RSTP) z Suppor

VigorSwitch G2240 User’s Guide 94 Ingress Port: Any / Policy1-8 / Port1-24 Action: Permit / Deny Rate Limiter ID: Disabled / 1-16 Cancel: Cancel

VigorSwitch G2240 User’s Guide 95then you have to click on <Apply> to confirm the changed parameters setting.

VigorSwitch G2240 User’s Guide 96 22..99 IIPP MMAACC BBiinnddiinngg 22..99..11 IIPP MMAACC BBiinnddiinngg CCoonnffiigguurraattiioonn The IP

VigorSwitch G2240 User’s Guide 97Add: Input MAC, IP, Port and VID, then click on <Add> to create a new entry into the IP MAC Binding table Del

VigorSwitch G2240 User’s Guide 98 22..1100 880022..11XX CCoonnffiigguurraattiioonn 802.1X port-based network access control provides a method to r

VigorSwitch G2240 User’s Guide 99The overview of operation flow for the Fig. 3-52 is quite simple. When Supplicant PAE issues a request to Authentica

VigorSwitch G2240 User’s Guide 100The figure below shows the procedure of 802.1X authentication. There are steps for the login based on 802.1X por

VigorSwitch G2240 User’s Guide 101connected to the supplicant and under 802.1X control is in the authorized state. The supplicant and other devices c

VigorSwitch G2240 User’s Guide 10222..1100..11 SSeerrvveerr Function name: 802.1X Server Configuration Function description: This function is u

VigorSwitch G2240 User’s Guide 103This function is used to configure the parameters for each port in 802.1X port security application. Refer to the f

VigorSwitch G2240 User’s Guide 5z 1000Mbps BiDi LC, type 2, SM 20km, SFP Fiber WDM transceiver z 1000Mbps LC, SM 10km, SFP Fiber transceiver

VigorSwitch G2240 User’s Guide 104reAuthMax(1-10): The number of authentication attempt that is permitted before the port becomes unauthorized. De

VigorSwitch G2240 User’s Guide 105Parameter description: Port: Port number: 1-24 Mode: Show this port IEEE 802.1X operating mode: There are four mo

VigorSwitch G2240 User’s Guide 10622..1111 TTrruunnkkiinngg CCoonnffiigguurraattiioonn The Port Trunking Configuration is used to configure the se

VigorSwitch G2240 User’s Guide 107z A port using the “None“ trunking method or Group ID 0 will be automatically set to use the “None” trunking metho

VigorSwitch G2240 User’s Guide 108Passive - A Passive LACP port will not actively send LACPDU out before it receives an LACPDU from its link partner.

VigorSwitch G2240 User’s Guide 109LLAACCPP DDeettaaiill Function name: LACP Detail (LACP Aggregator Detailed Information) Function description: Sho

VigorSwitch G2240 User’s Guide 11022..1111..33 AAggggrreeggaattiioonn HHaasshh MMooddee Function name: Aggregation Hash Mode Function descripti

VigorSwitch G2240 User’s Guide 11122..1111..44 LLAACCPP SSyysstteemm PPrriioorriittyy Function name: LACP System Priority Function description:

VigorSwitch G2240 User’s Guide 112 Parameter description: STP State: Show the current STP Enabled / Disabled status. Default is “Disabled”. Bridge

VigorSwitch G2240 User’s Guide 113Hello Time: Show the current hello time of the root bridge. Hello time is a time interval specified by root bridge

VigorSwitch G2240 User’s Guide 6 UUsseerr IInntteerrffaacceess oonn tthhee RReeaarr PPaanneell One socket on the rear panel is for AC power in

VigorSwitch G2240 User’s Guide 114Parameter description: Spanning Tree Protocol: Set 802.1W Rapid STP function Enable / Disable. Default is “Disab

VigorSwitch G2240 User’s Guide 11522..1122..33 PPoorrtt Function name: STP Port Configuration Function description: In the STP Port Setting, one

VigorSwitch G2240 User’s Guide 116Configured Path Cost: The range is 0 – 200,000,000. In the switch, if path cost is set to be zero, the STP will

VigorSwitch G2240 User’s Guide 11722..1133 MMSSTTPP The implementation of MSTP is according to IEEE 802.1Q 2005 Clause 13 – Multiple Spanning Tre

VigorSwitch G2240 User’s Guide 11822..1133..22 RReeggiioonn CCoonnffiigg Function name: MSTP Region Config Function description: Configure the bas

VigorSwitch G2240 User’s Guide 11922..1133..33 IInnssttaannccee VViieeww Function name: MSTP Instance View Function description: Provide an MST in

VigorSwitch G2240 User’s Guide 120z Edit MSTI / Vlan Instance ID: Every spanning tree instance need to have a unique instance ID within 0~4095. In

VigorSwitch G2240 User’s Guide 12132768 / 36864 / 40960 / 45056 / 49152 / 53248 / 57344 / 61440 MAX. Age: 6-40sec, same definition as in the RSTP

VigorSwitch G2240 User’s Guide 122Admin P2P: Auto / True / False The same definition as in the RSTP specification for the CIST ports. Restricted Rol

VigorSwitch G2240 User’s Guide 123Bridge Forward Delay: It shows the Forward Delay setting of the bridge itself. Bridge Max Hops: It shows the Max

VigorSwitch G2240 User’s Guide 7After resetting, the bootloader will load the firmware into the memory. It will take about 30 seconds, after that, th

VigorSwitch G2240 User’s Guide 12422..1144 MMiirrrroorriinngg Function name: Mirror Configuration Function description: Mirror Configuration is t

VigorSwitch G2240 User’s Guide 12522..1155 MMuullttiiccaasstt The function is used establish the multicast groups to forward the multicast packet t

VigorSwitch G2240 User’s Guide 12622..1155..22 PPrrooxxyy Function name: IGMP Proxy Configuration Function description: IGMP proxy enables the sw

VigorSwitch G2240 User’s Guide 127Router Ports: Set the interface that connects to IGMP Router. IGMP packets can be received and sent out via the ro

VigorSwitch G2240 User’s Guide 12822..1155..44 IIGGMMPP GGrroouupp MMeemmbbeerrsshhiipp Function name: IGMP Group Membership Function descrip

VigorSwitch G2240 User’s Guide 12922..1155..55 MMVVRR Function name: MVR Configuration Function description: Multicast VLAN Registration (MVR)

VigorSwitch G2240 User’s Guide 13022..1155..66 MMVVIIDD Function name: MVID Setting Function description: Set the MVR Group member ID (MVID) en

VigorSwitch G2240 User’s Guide 131 Parameter description: MVID: Input MVR group ID for MVID. Member Port: Evoke which port will join the MVR Group

VigorSwitch G2240 User’s Guide 13222..1155..77 GGrroouupp AAllllooww Function name: Group Allow Function description: The Group Allow function a

VigorSwitch G2240 User’s Guide 13322..1155..88 MMVVRR GGrroouupp MMeemmbbeerrsshhiipp Function name: MVR Group Membership Function descriptio

VigorSwitch G2240 User’s Guide 8 Gigabit Ethernet TP network connection ¾ The grade of the cable must be Cat. 5 or Cat. 5e with a maximum length of

VigorSwitch G2240 User’s Guide 13422..1166 AAllaarrmm CCoonnffiigguurraattiioonn 22..1166..11 EEvveennttss CCoonnffiigguurraattiioonn Function

VigorSwitch G2240 User’s Guide 13522..1166..22 EEmmaaiill Function name: Email Configuration Function description: Alarm configuration is used to c

VigorSwitch G2240 User’s Guide 13622..1177 DDHHCCPP SSnnooooppiinngg 22..1177..11 DDHHCCPP SSnnooooppiinngg SSttaattee Function name: DHCP Sno

VigorSwitch G2240 User’s Guide 13722..1177..22 DDHHCCPP SSnnooooppiinngg EEnnttrryy Function name: DHCP Snooping Entry Function description: DHCP

VigorSwitch G2240 User’s Guide 138Note: Filtering rules are implemented as follows: z If the DHCP snooping is disabled, all DHCP packets are forward

VigorSwitch G2240 User’s Guide 13922..1177..33 DDHHCCPP SSnnooooppiinngg CClliieenntt Function name: DHCP Snooping Client Function description: D

VigorSwitch G2240 User’s Guide 14022..1188 SSaavvee//RReessttoorree The switch supports three copies of configuration, including the default config

VigorSwitch G2240 User’s Guide 14122..1188..22 SSaavvee SSttaarrtt Function name: Save As Start Configuration Function description: Save the curre

VigorSwitch G2240 User’s Guide 14222..1188..44 RReessttoorree UUsseerr Function name: Restore User Configuration Function description: Restore Use

VigorSwitch G2240 User’s Guide 14322..1199 EExxppoorrtt//IImmppoorrtt Function name: Export/Import Configuration Function description: With this fu

VigorSwitch G2240 User’s Guide 9Fiber Cable: 10.10/m TP to fiber Converter: 56 Bit Time unit: 1ns (1sec./1000 Mega bit)Bit Time unit: 0.01μs (1sec.

VigorSwitch G2240 User’s Guide 14422..2200 DDiiaaggnnoossttiiccss Three functions, including Diagnostics, Loopback Test and Ping Test are contained

VigorSwitch G2240 User’s Guide 14522..2200..22 PPiinngg Function name: ICMP Ping Function description: Ping Test function is a tool for detecting

VigorSwitch G2240 User’s Guide 14622..2211 MMaaiinntteennaannccee This chapter will introduce the reset and firmware upgrade function for the firmw

VigorSwitch G2240 User’s Guide 14722..2211..22 FFiirrmmwwaarree UUppggrraaddee Function name: Firmware Upgrade Function description: Click on <

VigorSwitch G2240 User’s Guide 14822..2222 LLooggoouutt You can manually logout by performing Logout function. In the switch, it provides another w

VigorSwitch G2240 User’s Guide 1493 TTrroouubbllee SShhoooottiinngg This section will guide you to solve abnormal situations if you cannot access

VigorSwitch G2240 User’s Guide 150¾ Check the RS-232 cable is connected well on the console port of the Managed Switch and COM port of PC. ¾ Chec

VigorSwitch G2240 User’s Guide 10 Case 2: Port-based VLAN -1 The same VLAN members could not be in different switches. Every VLAN members could

VigorSwitch G2240 User’s Guide 11Case 4: The same VLAN members can be at different switches with the same VID

VigorSwitch G2240 User’s Guide 12 11..55..55 CCoonnffiigguurriinngg tthhee MMaannaaggeemmeenntt AAggeenntt ooff SSwwiittcchh We offer you thre

VigorSwitch G2240 User’s Guide 13 Data bits 8 Parity N Flow control none 4. When you complete the connection, then press <Enter&g

VigorSwitch G2240 User’s Guide ii Copyright Information Copyright Declarations Copyright 2011 All rights reserved. This publication contains informa

VigorSwitch G2240 User’s Guide 14 Configuring the Management Agent of VigorSwitch G2240 through the Ethernet Port There are three ways to configur

VigorSwitch G2240 User’s Guide 151. Set up a physical path between the configured the switch and a PC by a qualified UTP Cat. 5 cable with RJ-45 con

VigorSwitch G2240 User’s Guide 16 11..55..66 IIPP AAddddrreessss AAssssiiggnnmmeenntt For IP address configuration, there are three parameters ne

VigorSwitch G2240 User’s Guide 17 Class D and E: Class D is a class with first 4 MSB (Most significance bit) set to 1-1-1-0 and is used for IP Multic

VigorSwitch G2240 User’s Guide 18 In this diagram, you can see the subnet mask with 25-bit long, 255.255.255.128, contains 126 members in the sub-net

VigorSwitch G2240 User’s Guide 19 First, IP Address: as shown above, enter “192.168.1.1”, for instance. For sure, an IP address such as 192.168.1.x m

VigorSwitch G2240 User’s Guide 20 11..66 TTyyppiiccaall AApppplliiccaattiioonnss The 24-Port PoE L2 Managed Fast Ethernet Switch with 2 SFP Dual M

VigorSwitch G2240 User’s Guide 21¾ Peer-to-peer application is used in two remote offices ¾ Office Network Connection

VigorSwitch G2240 User’s Guide 22

VigorSwitch G2240 User’s Guide 232 OOppeerraattiioonn ooff WWeebb--bbaasseedd MMaannaaggeemmeenntt This chapter instructs you how to configure a

VigorSwitch G2240 User’s Guide iiiEuropean Community Declarations Manufacturer: DrayTek Corp. Address: No. 26, Fu Shing Road, HuKou Township, Hsi

VigorSwitch G2240 User’s Guide 24 22..11 WWeebb MMaannaaggeemmeenntt HHoommee OOvveerrvviieeww After you login, the switch shows you the system

VigorSwitch G2240 User’s Guide 2522..11..11 TThhee IInnffoorrmmaattiioonn ooff PPaaggee LLaayyoouutt On the top side, it shows the front panel

VigorSwitch G2240 User’s Guide 26 22..11..22 SSyysstteemm IInnffoorrmmaattiioonn Function name: System Information Function description: Show t

VigorSwitch G2240 User’s Guide 27 Parameter description: Model name: The model name of this device. System description: Display what the device

VigorSwitch G2240 User’s Guide 28 CPU Load: The loading of the CPU on this switch. 22..11..33 AAccccoouunntt CCoonnffiigguurraattiioonn In this f

VigorSwitch G2240 User’s Guide 29Set the system time by manual input or set it by syncing from Time servers. The function also supports daylight savi

VigorSwitch G2240 User’s Guide 30 to the starting date and the ending date. For example, if you set the day light saving to be 1 hour. When the time

VigorSwitch G2240 User’s Guide 31 Parameter description: DHCP Setting: DHCP is the abbreviation of Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol. Here DHCP me

VigorSwitch G2240 User’s Guide 32 is shown in the following figure. This reduces the total IP number of a network able to support, by the amount of 2

VigorSwitch G2240 User’s Guide 33 Parameter description: Port No: Display the port number. The number is 1 – 24. Detection Port - Enable: When Port

VigorSwitch G2240 User’s Guide iv TTaabbllee ooff CCoonntteennttss 1 Preface ...

VigorSwitch G2240 User’s Guide 34 Rule 4): When both “accept and deny” lists exist, then it will deny all connections, excluding the connection

VigorSwitch G2240 User’s Guide 35 Name: A name is composed of any letter (A-Z, a-z) and digit (0-9) with maximal 8 characters. IP Range: The swi

VigorSwitch G2240 User’s Guide 36 22..11..88 SSyysstteemm LLoogg The System Log provides information about system logs, including information when

VigorSwitch G2240 User’s Guide 37appear on the top of its Web UI. By pressing these buttons, user will be allowed to connect the Web UI of the device

VigorSwitch G2240 User’s Guide 38 22..22 PPoorrtt CCoonnffiigguurraattiioonn Four functions, including Port Status, Port Configuration, Simple Cou

VigorSwitch G2240 User’s Guide 39 Media type NWay Speed Duplex 1000M TP ON/OFF 10/100/1000M Full for all, Half for 10/100 1000M Fiber ON/OFF 1000

VigorSwitch G2240 User’s Guide 40 Function Description: Report the latest updated status of all ports in this switch. When any one of the ports in th

VigorSwitch G2240 User’s Guide 41Note: If you want to get the below detail information then you need to click right button of mouse on SFP icon.

VigorSwitch G2240 User’s Guide 42 Mon3(RX PWR): Show the receiver power of SFP module. 22..22..33 SSiimmppllee CCoouunntteerr The function of

VigorSwitch G2240 User’s Guide 43 22..22..44 DDeettaaiill CCoouunntteerr The function of Detail Counter collects any information and provides the

VigorSwitch G2240 User’s Guide v2.5 GVRP Configuration...

VigorSwitch G2240 User’s Guide 44 RX 512-1023 Bytes: Number of 512 ~ 1023-byte frames in good and bad packets received. RX 1024- 1522 Bytes: Numb

VigorSwitch G2240 User’s Guide 4522..33 VVLLAANN The switch supports Tag-based VLAN (802.1q) and Port-based VLAN. Support 256 active VLANs and VL

VigorSwitch G2240 User’s Guide 46 Each tag-based VLAN you built up must be assigned VLAN name and VLAN ID. Valid VLAN ID is 1-4094. User can create

VigorSwitch G2240 User’s Guide 47You enable IGMP on the interfaces that connect the system to its hosts that are farther away from the root of the tr

VigorSwitch G2240 User’s Guide 48 22..33..33 PPoorrtt--bbaasseedd GGrroouupp Function name: Port-based Group Function description: It shows the

VigorSwitch G2240 User’s Guide 49Delete Just press the <Delete> button to remove the selected group entry from the Port-based group table. 2

VigorSwitch G2240 User’s Guide 50 packets carry no VLAN tag header. If packets have double VLAN tags, one will be dropped and the other will still be

VigorSwitch G2240 User’s Guide 5122..33..66 MMaannaaggeemmeenntt VVLLAANN Function name: Management VLAN Function description: To create a secure

VigorSwitch G2240 User’s Guide 52 Parameter description: Aging Time: Delete a MAC address idling for a period of time from the MAC Table, which wil

VigorSwitch G2240 User’s Guide 5322..44..22 SSttaattiicc FFiilltteerr Function Name: Static Filter Function Description: Static Filter is a functi

VigorSwitch G2240 User’s Guide vi 2.16.2 Email...

VigorSwitch G2240 User’s Guide 54 22..44..33 SSttaattiicc FFoorrwwaarrdd Function Name: Static Forward Function Description: Static Forward is a f

VigorSwitch G2240 User’s Guide 5522..44..44 MMAACC AAlliiaass Function name: MAC Alias Function description: MAC Alias function is used to let y

VigorSwitch G2240 User’s Guide 56 22..44..55 MMAACC TTaabbllee Function name: MAC Table Function description: Display the static or dynamic learni

VigorSwitch G2240 User’s Guide 5722..55..11 GGVVRRPP CCoonnffiigg Function name: GVRP Config Function description: In the function of GVRP Confi

VigorSwitch G2240 User’s Guide 58 switch does not send or reply any GARP messages. It just listens messages and reacts for the received GVRP BPDU. De

VigorSwitch G2240 User’s Guide 5922..55..22 CCoouunntteerr Function name: GVRP Counter Function description: All GVRP counters are mainly divided i

VigorSwitch G2240 User’s Guide 60 Invalid GVRP Packets: Number of invalid GARP BPDU is transmitted by the GVRP application.

VigorSwitch G2240 User’s Guide 6122..66 QQooSS ((QQuuaalliittyy ooff SSeerrvviiccee)) CCoonnffiigguurraattiioonn The switch support four QoS qu

VigorSwitch G2240 User’s Guide 62 Default Class: User can set up High Priority or Low Priority for each port respectively. Low / Normal / Medium

VigorSwitch G2240 User’s Guide 63 Parameter description: QCL#: QCL number : 1~24 QCE Type: Ethernet Type / VLAN ID / UDP/TCP Port / DSCP / ToS / Ta

VigorSwitch G2240 User’s Guide 11 PPrreeffaaccee In this user’s manual, it will not only tell you how to install and connect your network system bu

VigorSwitch G2240 User’s Guide 64 0x880B PPP, Point-to-Point Protocol. 0x 880C GSMP, General Switch Management Protocol. 0x8847 MPLS, Multi-Protocol

VigorSwitch G2240 User’s Guide 65

VigorSwitch G2240 User’s Guide 66 Parameter description: VLAN ID: The configurable VID range:1~4094 UDP/TCP Port: To select the UDP/TCP port class

VigorSwitch G2240 User’s Guide 67Ingress Unit: There are two units for ingress rate limit: kbps / Mbps Egress Enabled: Shaper enabled to limit egre

VigorSwitch G2240 User’s Guide 68 22..66..55 WWiizzaarrdd Function name: Wizard Function description: The QCL configuration Wizard is targeted on u

VigorSwitch G2240 User’s Guide 69z Set up Port Policies Parameter description: QCL ID: QoS Control List (QCL): 1~24 Port Member: Port Member:

VigorSwitch G2240 User’s Guide 70 screen, then ask you to click on <Apply> for changed parameters confirmation.

VigorSwitch G2240 User’s Guide 71z Set up Typical Network Application Rules Parameter description: Audio and Video: QuickTime 4 Server / MSN Mes

VigorSwitch G2240 User’s Guide 72 QCL ID: QCL ID Range: 1~24 Traffic Class: There are four classes: Low / Normal / Medium / High Next: Go to

VigorSwitch G2240 User’s Guide 73 z Set up TOS Precedence Mapping Parameter description: QCL ID: QoS Control List (QCL): 1~24 TOS Precedence 0~7

VigorSwitch G2240 User’s Guide 2 Below shows key features of this device: QQooSS Support Quality of Service by the IEEE 802.1P standard. There are t

VigorSwitch G2240 User’s Guide 74 Wizard Again: Click on the <Wizard Again>, back to QCL Configuration Wizard. Finish: When you click on <

VigorSwitch G2240 User’s Guide 75z Set up VLAN Tag Priority Mapping Parameter description: QCL ID: QoS Control List (QCL): 1~24 Tag Priority 0~7

VigorSwitch G2240 User’s Guide 76 screen, then ask you to click on <Apply> for changed parameters confirmation. 22..77 SSNNMMPP CCoonnffiigg

VigorSwitch G2240 User’s Guide 77 Parameters description: SNMP: The term SNMP here is used for the activation or de-activation of SNMP. Default is

VigorSwitch G2240 User’s Guide 78 user-definable. To set up a trap host means to create a trap manager by assigning an IP address to host the trap me

VigorSwitch G2240 User’s Guide 79 Parameters description: Port #: Port number: 1~24 Policy ID: Policy ID range: 1~8 Action: Permit or Deny forwar

VigorSwitch G2240 User’s Guide 80 22..88..22 RRaattee LLiimmiitteerrss Function name: ACL Rate Limiter Configuration Function description: There a

VigorSwitch G2240 User’s Guide 8122..88..33 AAcccceessss CCoonnttrrooll LLiisstt Function name: ACL Control List Configuration Function descripti

VigorSwitch G2240 User’s Guide 82 ARP: It is including all ARP protocol frame type IPv4: It is including all IPv4 protocol frame type To insert an en

VigorSwitch G2240 User’s Guide 83ARP: It is including all ARP protocol frame type. When you choose this one, the following selection will appear. IP

VigorSwitch G2240 User’s Guide 3¾ When one of its hosts joins a multicast address group to which none of its other hosts belong, sends unsolicited g

VigorSwitch G2240 User’s Guide 84 MC: It is including all Multicast MAC address BC: It is including all Broadcast MAC address UC: It is including all

VigorSwitch G2240 User’s Guide 850: The ingress ARP/PARP frames where the Hardware size is not equal "0x6" or the Protocol size is not equa

VigorSwitch G2240 User’s Guide 86 DIP Filter: (DIP Destination IP Address) Range: Any / Host / Network Any: Including all destination IP address Host

VigorSwitch G2240 User’s Guide 87for ingress classification Source Port No.: Range: 0-65535 Source Port Range.: Range: 0-65535 Dest. Port Filter: R

VigorSwitch G2240 User’s Guide 88 IP Protocol Value: Default: 255 IPTTL: (Time To Live) How many routers a datagram can pass through. Each router dec

VigorSwitch G2240 User’s Guide 89Action: Range: Permit / Deny Permit: Permit the met ACL ingress classification rule packets forwarding to other po

VigorSwitch G2240 User’s Guide 90 z Set up Policy Rules Cancel: Cancel current setting back to top layer in the ACL wizard function. Back: Click

VigorSwitch G2240 User’s Guide 91 z Set up Port Policies Cancel: Cancel current setting back to top layer in the ACL wizard function. Back: Cli

VigorSwitch G2240 User’s Guide 92 Wizard Again: Click on <Wizard Again> the UI will back to top layer in the wizard function. Finish: Clic

VigorSwitch G2240 User’s Guide 93z Set up Typical Network Application Rules Common Server: DHCP / DNS / FTP / HTTP / IMAP / NFS / POP3 / SAMBA